City of Jackson Pulse

The City of Jackson, Georgia — county seat of Butts County — its budget, its headlines, and its back-fence chatter, in one place.

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Unofficial demonstration dashboard. Not affiliated with the City of Jackson. The financial figures below are the city's real numbers, taken from its audited financial statements and adopted budget ordinances — each section names its source document.
The historic Butts County Courthouse with its red-brick clock tower on the square in downtown Jackson, Georgia, under a clear blue sky
The courthouse square — the historic Butts County Courthouse (1898) anchors downtown Jackson. Photo: Brian Brown / Vanishing Georgia

This page is built around two things: the city's adopted FY2027 budget — $17,384,045 across all funds — and five years of audited results, FY2021 through FY2025, the most recent audit closing the books on December 31, 2025 with a total net position of $48,416,802. Jackson's fiscal year is the calendar year, ending December 31.

Built from the city's own records — audited financial statements and adopted budget ordinances supplied by the City Clerk under the Georgia Open Records Act, October 2026.

City Financial Data

City of Jackson · Mayor–council government · Fiscal year January 1 – December 31

Audited & adopted figures

FY2027 adopted budget — all funds

$17,384,045

The sum of the six adopted fund budgets; the General Fund accounts for $6,313,640 of it. Ordinance No. 2026-007 (the ordinance document supplied by the city is dated December 15, 2026), covering January 1 – December 31, 2027.

General Fund — FY2027 adopted

$6,313,640

Up from the FY2026 adopted General Fund budget of $5,696,326 (Ordinance No. 2025-008).

Total net position — Dec 31, 2025

$48,416,802

Audited. Governmental activities $13,374,312 plus business-type activities $35,042,490, per the FY2025 Statement of Net Position.

Governmental fund balances — Dec 31, 2025

$8,658,228

Audited. The General Fund holds $5,466,772 of the total, of which $5,409,674 is unassigned.

FY2025 General Fund actuals vs final budget

+$496,090 revenue

Audited. Revenue came in at $4,008,899 against a final budget of $3,512,809; expenditures were $5,428,964 against a final budget of $5,512,809 — $83,845 under.

Debt — Dec 31, 2025

$768,873

Audited. Finance purchase obligations are the city's only interest-bearing debt; no bonded debt is reported in the audited statements. The net pension liability is shown separately in the debt section below — it is not counted in this figure.

Where the net position sits

Total net position of $48,416,802 at December 31, 2025 (audited).

  • Business-type activities (utilities)$35,042,490
  • Governmental activities$13,374,312

Most of Jackson's net position sits in its utility systems — electric, water and sewer — rather than in general government. Governmental fund balances, the spendable side of the ledger, total $8,658,228, with the General Fund at $5,466,772 (unassigned $5,409,674).

The millage rollback, explained

What the council's September 1 vote actually did.

On September 1, 2026, the City Council unanimously approved Resolution 2026-007, rolling back the city millage rate for tax year 2026. Had the rate not been rolled back, it would have stood at 4.088 mills.

A rollback trims the rate so rising property values don't quietly become a tax increase. The motion was made by Councilwoman Jeanette Riley and seconded by Councilman Don Cook. The final rolled-back rate was not stated in the meeting coverage checked.

Downtown spotlight — the DDA at work

Christmas Market vendor fees already covered the venue

The Downtown Development Authority reported on August 19, 2026 that vendor fees for its Christmas Market on the courthouse square had already covered the cost of the venue. A "festival of trees" is planned alongside it, and the DDA — chaired by Laura Carter — was seeking a liability insurance quote for the event.

On the record, fall 2026

Verified city actions from the council record.

  • Millage rollback adoptedResolution 2026-007 · Sep 1, 2026 · unanimous4.088 mills uncapped
  • FY2027 budgetSpecial called meeting · Oct 17, 2026Ordinance document dated Dec 15, 2026
  • DDA Christmas MarketDowntown Development Authority · Aug 19, 2026Venue covered by fees
  • Stranger Tours permitSpecial overnight permit weighed · Aug 18, 2026Under consideration

FY2027 Adopted Budget

The frame for the year ahead — January 1 to December 31, 2027

Adopted ordinance

Adopted budgets by fund

FundFY2027 adoptedFY2026 adopted
General Fund$6,313,640$5,696,326
Electric/Sanitation Fund$8,166,900$7,231,491
Water/Sewer Fund$2,623,400$2,511,676
Municipal Court Fund$225,100$190,000
Hotel-Motel Tax Fund$55,000$55,000
Confiscated Assets Fund$5$5
All funds (computed from the adopted fund budgets)$17,384,045$15,684,498

Municipal Court Fund: Section II of Ordinance 2026-007 prints the fund total as $225,100, while its own detail — budgeted fines & forfeitures revenue of $225,000 and expenditures of $225,000 — totals $225,000. The by-fund table shows $225,100, as printed.

General Fund spending by department — FY2027

Adopted expenditure budget, by department. Police alone is more than a third of the General Fund.

$6,313,640 FY2027 General Fund

Public safety — police and fire together — takes $3,494,339 of the $6,313,640 General Fund budget. The department detail in the table below sums exactly to the adopted total.

General Fund revenue sources — FY2027 budget

Where the adopted budget expects the money to come from.

  • Taxes$3,210,600
  • Other Financing Sources — transfers in, largely from the Electric Fund$2,472,770
  • Licenses & Permits$290,410
  • Miscellaneous Revenue$234,000
  • Charges for Services$73,860
  • Fines & Forfeitures$10,000
  • Investment Income$2,000
General Fund departmentFY2027 adoptedShare
Police$2,257,27835.8%
Fire$1,237,06119.6%
Street$1,181,88018.7%
Administrative$762,16612.1%
Executive$540,3758.6%
Municipal Court$149,3102.4%
Building Inspections$120,0001.9%
Cemetery$53,5700.8%
Culture & Recreation$10,6000.2%
Zoning Board$1,4000.0%
Total$6,313,640100%
Read the ordinance closely

The revenue detail in Ordinance 2026-007 sums to $6,293,640 — $20,000 less than the ordinance's printed General Fund total of $6,313,640. The expenditure detail sums exactly to $6,313,640. The adopted total is shown as printed in the ordinance; the difference is in the city's document, not in the transcription.

Electric/Sanitation Fund — FY2027

Adopted budget: $8,166,900 — the city's largest fund.

Revenue: Charges for Services $7,812,100 · Interest Income $200,000 · Taxes $102,000 · Miscellaneous $52,800 — total $8,166,900.

Expenditures: Electric $7,776,900 · Sanitary $390,000.

Hotel-Motel Tax Fund — FY2027

Adopted budget: $55,000.

Revenue: taxes of $55,000. Expenditures: DMO-Chamber $30,000 · City Website $20,000 · Transfer to General Fund $5,000.

Water/Sewer Fund — FY2027

Adopted budget: $2,623,400.

Revenue: Charges for Services $2,376,000 · Investment Income $127,000 · Other Financing Sources $120,400 — total $2,623,400.

Expenditures: Water Maintenance $866,395 · Sewer Plant $801,265 · Water Plant $531,430 · Sewer Maintenance $424,310.

Municipal Court & Confiscated Assets — FY2027

The Municipal Court Fund budgets fines & forfeitures revenue of $225,000 and expenditures of $225,000 (the ordinance prints the fund total as $225,100 — see the note under the by-fund table). The Confiscated Assets Fund carries an adopted budget of $5.

Source: City of Jackson FY2027 Budget Ordinance (Ordinance No. 2026-007; document dated December 15, 2026). FY2026 comparison column: Ordinance No. 2025-008.

Five-Year Audited Record

FY2021–FY2025 · Audited financial statements · Fiscal years end December 31

Audited

General Fund revenue vs expenditures

Audited actuals, FY2021–FY2025 — with the FY2026 and FY2027 adopted budgets shown separately, on an expenditure basis.

$0 $2M $4M $6M $3.23M $4.00M FY2021 $3.73M $4.72M FY2022 $3.76M $5.18M FY2023 $3.72M $5.35M FY2024 $4.01M $5.43M FY2025 $5.70M FY2026 adopted budget $6.31M FY2027 adopted budget
General Fund revenue (audited actuals) General Fund expenditures (audited actuals) Adopted budget — not actuals (expenditure basis)

In every audited year, the General Fund spent more than it took in on its own revenues — a planned deficit, covered by transfers in, chiefly a $1.5M–$2.0M annual transfer from the Electric Fund. In FY2025, actual transfers in were $1,502,823. The hatched FY2026 and FY2027 bars are adopted budgets, not results.

Fiscal year Total revenue — governmental funds Total expenditures — governmental funds General Fund revenue General Fund expenditures General Fund balance (year-end) All governmental fund balances (year-end) Total net position (year-end)
FY2021$5,186,437$5,075,260$3,234,691$4,000,209$2,837,613$6,441,196$36,250,558
FY2022$5,817,629$5,878,500$3,727,047$4,724,096$3,554,493$7,467,380$39,172,424
FY2023$6,832,159$7,584,031$3,757,442$5,180,472$4,156,463$8,740,508$42,931,434
FY2024$6,026,583$7,748,140$3,716,311$5,354,268$5,118,233$9,618,678$45,417,194
FY2025$6,870,519$9,596,750$4,008,899$5,428,964$5,466,772$8,658,228$48,416,802

Total expenditures include SPLOST-funded capital outlay — FY2025 capital outlay was $4,148,996 across governmental funds — which is why the totals exceed General Fund operating spending. Governmental fund balances dipped in FY2025 as accumulated SPLOST balances were spent down on capital projects.

Source: City of Jackson audited financial statements, FY2021–FY2025 (McNair, McLemore, Middlebrooks & Co.).

Budget vs Actual — General Fund

Audited budgetary comparison schedules · Final amended budgets

Audited schedules

The pattern is five for five: in all five audited years, General Fund revenue came in above the final budget and expenditures came in below it.

Fiscal yearRevenue — final budgetRevenue — actualVarianceExpenditures — final budgetExpenditures — actualVariance
FY2021$2,871,779$3,234,691+$362,912$4,416,594$4,000,209−$416,385
FY2022$3,212,098$3,727,047+$514,949$5,245,298$4,724,096−$521,202
FY2023$3,049,800$3,757,442+$707,642$5,439,800$5,180,472−$259,328
FY2024$3,622,425$3,716,311+$93,886$6,138,322$5,354,268−$784,054
FY2025$3,512,809$4,008,899+$496,090$5,512,809$5,428,964−$83,845

FY2025 in detail — final budget to actual

LineFinal budgetActualVariance
Revenue
Property tax$170,000$189,166+$19,166
Local option sales tax$1,850,000$2,037,138+$187,138
Business taxes$575,000$690,814+$115,814
Beer, wine & spirits$191,450$185,712−$5,738
Franchise$80,000$78,545−$1,455
Real estate transfer$18,000$32,561+$14,561
Municipal licenses$5,300$3,834−$1,466
Fines & forfeitures$192,000$181,522−$10,478
Licenses & permits$71,500$84,400+$12,900
Regulatory fees$52,000$184,299+$132,299
Intergovernmental$247,500$247,500$0
Investment earnings$1,400$2,537+$1,137
Miscellaneous$58,659$90,721+$32,062
Contributions$0$150+$150
Total revenue$3,512,809$4,008,899+$496,090
Expenditures
General government$681,564$681,564$0
Executive$511,585$510,983−$602
Municipal court$177,209$165,537−$11,672
Law enforcement$1,692,372$1,678,324−$14,048
Fire$979,064$979,033−$31
Street$1,091,099$1,091,099$0
Cemetery$53,660$44,773−$8,887
Recreation$22,600$13,870−$8,730
Building inspection$152,000$143,745−$8,255
Debt service — principal$120,429$90,159−$30,270
Debt service — interest$31,227$29,877−$1,350
Total expenditures$5,512,809$5,428,964−$83,845
Why there is no FY2026 comparison

FY2026 budget-vs-actual is not shown because it does not yet exist in the public record: the city's fiscal 2026 ends December 31, 2026, and no FY2026 audit or year-end budget-to-actual report was among the records the city supplied in October 2026. The latest audited comparison is FY2025. FY2026 figures on this page are the adopted budget only (Ordinance No. 2025-008).

Source: General Fund budget-and-actual schedules in the city's audited financial statements, FY2021–FY2025 (final amended budgets).

Where the Money Comes From & Goes

FY2025 audited actuals · General Fund and governmental funds

Audited FY2025

General Fund revenue by source — FY2025 actual

The local option sales tax alone is just over half of General Fund revenue.

  • Local option sales tax$2,037,138
  • Business taxes$690,814
  • Intergovernmental$247,500
  • Property tax$189,166
  • Beer, wine & spirits$185,712
  • Regulatory fees$184,299
  • Fines & forfeitures$181,522
  • Miscellaneous$90,721
  • Licenses & permits$84,400
  • Franchise$78,545
  • Real estate transfer$32,561
  • Municipal licenses$3,834
  • Investment earnings$2,537
  • Contributions$150
  • Total revenue$4,008,899

Shown separately from revenue: transfers in from the Electric Fund of $1,502,823, and other financing sources of $265,781 — a finance purchase inception of $225,888 plus $39,893 from the sale of capital assets.

General Fund expenditures by function — FY2025 actual

Public safety is just under half of General Fund spending.

  • Public safety$2,657,357
  • General government$1,192,547
  • Public works$1,135,872
  • Judicial$165,537
  • Housing & development$143,745
  • Debt service$120,036
  • Culture & recreation$13,870
  • Total expenditures$5,428,964

Fund balances by fund — December 31, 2025

Governmental funds, audited.

  • General Fund$5,466,772
  • 2018 SPLOST Fund$2,145,963
  • 2024 SPLOST Fund$972,418
  • Nonmajor governmental funds$73,070
  • CDBG Fund$5
  • Total governmental fund balances$8,658,228

Source: FY2025 audited financial statements, governmental funds statements.

Enterprise Funds

The city's utilities — FY2025 audited

Audited FY2025
SystemOperating revenue — FY2025Net position — Dec 31, 2025
Electric System$6,634,016$12,185,997
Water & Sewerage System$2,782,436$22,821,156
Sanitation System$399,920$35,337
Total business-type activities$9,816,372$35,042,490

The Electric Fund transferred $1,500,000 to governmental activities in FY2025, per the audited Statement of Activities — that transfer is what covers the General Fund's planned operating gap.

Source: FY2025 audited financial statements, proprietary fund statements.

Debt & Long-Term Obligations

As of December 31, 2025 · Audited

Audited FY2025

Interest-bearing debt

The city's only interest-bearing debt.

  • Finance purchase obligationsOf which $112,507 is due within one year$768,873

No bonded or general-obligation debt appears in the audited statements.

Other long-term obligations — not debt

Shown separately, and never added into the debt figure.

  • Net pension liability$1,255,579
  • Compensated absences$199,428

Government-wide, total liabilities of $3,297,952 stand against total assets of $50,934,446.

Source: FY2025 audited financial statements, long-term liability note and Statement of Net Position.

Sources & Audit Notes

The documents behind every figure on this page — and what to know about them

Source documents

Supplied by the City Clerk on October 23, 2026, in response to an Open Records request.

  • Audited financial statements — FY2021, FY2022, FY2023, FY2024 and FY2025 (McNair, McLemore, Middlebrooks & Co.).
  • Budget ordinances — FY2023 (Ordinance 2022-011) · FY2024 (Ordinance 2023-030) · FY2025 (Ordinance 2024-008) · FY2026 (Ordinance 2025-008) · FY2027 (Ordinance 2026-007).

Audit notes — read before citing

Discrepancies inside the city's own documents, disclosed rather than smoothed over.

  1. The FY2027 ordinance's General Fund revenue detail sums to $20,000 less than its printed total, and its Municipal Court fund is printed as $225,100 against detail totaling $225,000. Figures on this page are shown as printed.
  2. The FY2026 ordinance prints General Fund "Charges for Services" as "7,2501" — read as $72,501, its revenue detail then sums $10,000 below the printed total — and its General Fund expenditure detail sums $6,000 below the printed total of $5,696,326. The adopted printed totals are used.
  3. The FY2023 audit's reconciliation statement shows governmental net position of $12,972,385 against $12,967,384 in its Statement of Net Position — a $5,001 difference inside the document. This page uses $12,967,384, the figure the FY2024 audit carries forward.
  4. The FY2027 ordinance's own title says "Fiscal Year 2026" although it covers January 1 – December 31, 2027 — a drafting quirk in the document. It is cited here by its ordinance number and coverage dates.
  5. The signed copy of Ordinance 2023-030 supplied by the city is a scanned document; the FY2024 figures come from the text version of the same ordinance, also supplied.
  6. This is an unofficial demonstration dashboard, not a City of Jackson publication.

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    The Grapevine

    Rumors, whispers & community chatter

    Unverified
    Heard it through the grapevine — not confirmed Everything in this section is unverified rumor and community chatter collected for entertainment. It has not been reported, sourced, or fact-checked, and none of it should be treated as news. For confirmed information, see the City of Jackson's official channels.